Consultant ENT Surgeon in Andheri, Goregaon, Malad.
Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) is a minimally invasive surgical technique used to treat chronic sinus and nasal conditions. It helps restore proper drainage of the sinuses, relieve nasal blockage, and improve overall breathing. By using an endoscope, surgeons can access the sinuses with precision, avoiding major external cuts and ensuring faster recovery.
FESS is recommended for patients with chronic or recurrent sinus problems. Common symptoms include:
Persistent nasal congestion and blockage Frequent or chronic sinus infections Facial pain, pressure, or headaches Loss of smell or reduced sense of taste Postnasal drip and nasal dischargeThe need for FESS usually arises due to underlying causes such as:
Chronic sinusitis not responding to medicines Nasal polyps causing blockage Structural abnormalities like deviated septum Allergies and repeated infectionsFESS is performed under general or local anesthesia using a thin endoscope inserted into the nostrils. With specialized instruments, the surgeon removes blockages, polyps, or infected tissue to open the sinus passages. The procedure improves sinus drainage, reduces infections, and restores normal breathing. Recovery is usually quick, with most patients resuming routine activities within a week.
While some sinus problems require surgery, preventive care can reduce the chances of recurrence:
Maintain good nasal hygiene with saline sprays Avoid exposure to dust, smoke, and allergens Stay hydrated to keep mucus thin Manage allergies with regular treatment Seek timely medical advice for recurring infectionsFESS offers long-lasting relief for patients with chronic sinus issues when medications alone are not sufficient. With proper care and preventive measures, patients can enjoy improved breathing, fewer infections, and better quality of life.