Consultant ENT Surgeon in Andheri, Goregaon, Malad.
Stapedotomy is a delicate surgical procedure performed to treat hearing loss caused by problems in the middle ear, particularly due to stapes bone fixation, a condition known as otosclerosis. This surgery helps restore the movement of sound-conducting bones and significantly improves hearing.
Gradual hearing loss, often affecting both ears Difficulty hearing low-pitched sounds or understanding speech in noisy environments Ringing or buzzing in the ear (tinnitus) Occasional dizziness or balance problems Otosclerosis – abnormal bone growth around the stapes bone, preventing its proper movement Genetic predisposition – family history of hearing loss due to otosclerosis Age-related changes in middle ear bones Ear infections or trauma leading to stapes fixation (less common)Stapedotomy involves creating a tiny opening in the fixed stapes bone and inserting a prosthetic device to restore the transmission of sound vibrations to the inner ear. The procedure is usually performed under local or general anesthesia. Post-surgery care includes:
Short-term pain management and antibiotics to prevent infection Avoiding pressure changes, heavy lifting, and sneezing with closed mouth for a few weeks Regular follow-up audiometry to monitor hearing improvement Regular hearing check-ups, especially if there is a family history of otosclerosis Protect ears from trauma and prolonged exposure to loud noises Promptly treat ear infections to prevent complications Maintain overall ear health through good hygiene and avoiding insertion of foreign objectsStapedotomy is a highly effective surgical solution for conductive hearing loss caused by stapes fixation, offering significant improvement in hearing and quality of life when performed by experienced ENT surgeons.